History of Stroke ICD-10 Coding Guide

Also known as

  • Personal history of transient ischemic attack and cerebral infarction without residual deficits
  • History of cerebrovascular accident without residual deficits

Abbreviations

  • H/O CVA
  • H/O TIA

The primary ICD-10-CM code for history of stroke is Z86.73 (Personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficits), a billable code reported when prior stroke or TIA has left no residual deficits.

Primary codes

Billable

Billable

Extension

7th character

POA exempt

Yes

Inclusion terms

  • Personal history of prolonged reversible ischemic neurological deficit (PRIND)
  • Personal history of stroke NOS without residual deficits

Type 1 excludes

  • personal history of traumatic brain injury (Z87.820)
  • sequelae of cerebrovascular disease (I69.-)

Coding risks

  • Pairing with a mutually-exclusive code (Excludes-1 violation)

Code ranges

Coding risks

Avoid these common coding issues when reporting History of Stroke.

Impact

Assigning Z86.73 without explicit deficit status may miscode as sequelae of cerebrovascular disease (I69).

Mitigation

Consider querying the provider when deficit status is absent rather than inferring from time since stroke or functional status.

In pregnancy

Pregnancy-specific O-code adaptations used in place of the primary when the condition occurs during or complicates pregnancy.

Differential codes

Alternative or commonly confused codes to consider when documentation suggests a different condition than the primary diagnosis.

Frequently asked questions

No. If any residual deficits are documented, use I69.3- codes instead. Z86.73 applies only when no residuals remain.

References

Compiled from the following authoritative coding references. Last updated 2026-08-04.

Disclaimer

This page is compiled from authoritative coding references for educational and reference purposes only. It is not medical advice, billing authority, or an official source of ICD-10-CM guidelines. Always verify codes against the current CMS ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, AHIMA guidance, and your organization’s coding policies. ICD-10-CM is updated annually on October 1.